句型:主语+及物动词+宾语从句

名词 句法 宾语从句 句型 连接副词 连接代词 英国英语 美国英语 SVO 评论

1.有大量动词跟that引起的从句作宾语(that有时省略):
I guess we gotta go now.
我想我们得走了。
They proved that the world was round.
他们证明地球是圆的。
I hope that I have said nothing to offend you.
希望我没说什么话得罪你。
She never doubted that she was right.
她从未怀疑她是对的。
He claimed that he saw the accident.
他声称他亲眼看到这次车祸。
I felt I had little energy left.
我感到一点力气都没有了。

2.在某些动词后作宾语的从句中要用动形(美国)或“should+动词原形”(英国)作谓语:
She insisted that I(should)be present.
她坚持要我出席。
I'd recommend(that)you see a solicitor.
我建议你去找师。
He requested that they free the hostages.
他请求他们释放人质。
The situation requires that I(should)be there.
形势要求我待在那里。
Mrs.Godwin urged that he see her.
戈德温夫人敦促他去见她。

3.有不少动词后跟连接副(代)词引起的宾语从句:
Do you see now why I did it?
你现在明白我为什么这样做了吗?
I don't remember when that happened.
我不记得这事是什么时发生的了。
She described how all this had happened.
她描述了这一切是怎样发生的。
I don't care what they say.
我不在乎他们怎么说。
You can discuss which is his best poem.
你们可以讨论哪一个是他最好的诗。

4.也有动词可以跟由连词whether或if引起的从句:
I'll see whether I can find time to do it.
我来看看我可否找时间做这事。
I'll find out if she's interested
in going.我要了解一下她是否有兴趣去。
1 wonder whether (if) you'll be free tonight.
不知你今晚是否有空。

5.由关系代词型的whatwhatever等引起的从句也可用作宾语:
I didn't believe what he said.
我不相信他说的话。
Show me what you've bought.
把你买的东西拿给我看看。
I will do whatever you wish.
我将做你要我做的任何事。
She can marry whoever (whomever) she chooses.
她愿嫁谁就嫁谁。

本文发布于2011-09-19,上次编辑于2021-08-25。

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