基数词(Cardinal Numeral)的作用

数词 介词宾语 基数词 评论

1.基数词作定语:
Forty thousand people watched the game.
四万人观看了球赛。
The United States is made up of fifty states.
美国由五十个州组成。

2.基数词作主语:
There are four of us in all.
我们总共是四个人。
Two (of them) are girls and four are boys.
两个是女生,四个是男生。

3.基数词作宾语或介词宾语:
How many do you want?Five,please.
你要多少?——我要五个。
The city has a population of twelve million.
这座城市有一千二百万人口。

4.基数词作表语:
We are altogether fourteen.
我们总共是十四个人。
Five plus seven is twelve.
五加七等于十二。

5.基数词作同位语:
Is there room for us two?
有我们两人的座位吗?
We three took care of the children.
我们三个人看孩子。

6.基数词作还可以表示岁数,点(钟)等:
I lost my mother when I was ten.
我十岁时妈妈去逝了。
The plane takes off at 4:30pm.
飞机下四点半起飞。
He was born in1984.
他于1984年出生。

7.基词还可用于复数形式:
Hundreds of buildings have been put up here this year.
今年这里盖了数以百计的大楼。
They arrived in twos and threes.
他们三三两两地来了。
Thousands upon thousands of people come to visit the city everyday.
每天成千上万的人来访问这座城市。
Millions of people were killed in the war.
在这场战争中死了数以百万计的人。
He was in his early thirties.
他30岁出头。
This took place in 1930s.
这事生在(二十世纪)三十年代。

8.在谈编了号的东西时,常可以基数词来表示顺序:
part one第部分channel 26第二十六频道
chapter five第五章Flight 705第705号航班
Room 201(two-oh-one)201号房间
Page 650
第650页。
147 Nanjing Rd.
南京路147号。

9.常可用number(缩字为No.)+基数词表示顺序:
He has room number four.
四号房间。
Mandy ran into Number Eight Elm Rood.
曼迪跑进榆树街8号。
It’s suite number three on the second floor.
它是二(三)层楼3号套房。
bus No. 10
第10路公共汽车。
No. 17 platform
第十七号站台。
My room is No. 6.
我的房间是6号。

本文发布于2011-09-19,上次编辑于2023-06-07。

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