英语单词的分类:封闭类,开放类和数词感叹词等其他类

词类 评论

不同单词的类别称之为词类（Parts of Speech），自古以来，印欧语系的语言都是裾这些词类进行分析的。

(a)封闭类（CLOSED CLASSES)
介词：of, at, in, without, in spite of
代词：he, anybody, they, one, which
限定词：the, a, that, every, some
词：and, that, when, although
情态动词：can, must, will, could
基本动词：be, have, do

(b)开放类（OPEN CLASSES)
名词：John, room, answer, play
形容词：happy steady, new, large, round
全义动词：search, grow, play
副词：steadily, completely7 really

(c)补类
数词：one, two, three, first, second, third
感叹词：oh, ah, ugh

最后，还有几个具有独特功的词not(否定小品词)和to（不定式引导词）。

本文发布于2011-11-29，上次编辑于2021-08-27。

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